* Abelin, E. L. (1971) The role of the father in the separation-individuation process. In: Separation individuation Essays in honor of Margaret S. Mahler, ed. J. McDevitt and C. Settlage. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 229-252.

* Abelin, E. L. (1975) Some further observations and comments on the earliest role of the father. Int. J. Psychoanal, 56, 293-302.

* Abend, S. M. (1982) Serious illness in the analyst Countertransference considerations. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30, 365-379.

* Abraham, H. C., and Freud, E. L., eds. (1965) A psychoanalytic dialogue: The letters of Sigmund Freud and Karl Abraham, 1907-1926. New York: Basic Books.

* Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of the libido in selected papers on psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1953, pp. 248-279.

* Abraham, K. (1920) Manifestations of the female castration complex. In: Selected papers on psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1953, pp. 338-369.

* Abraham, K. (1924a) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. In: Selected papers on psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1953, pp. 393-406.

* Abraham, K. (1924b) A short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected papers on psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1953, pp. 418-501.

* Abrams, S. (1977) The genetic point of view Historical antecedents and developmental transformations. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 25, 417-426.

* Aichhorn, A. (1925) Wayward youth. New York: Viking Press, 1965.

* Ainsworth, M. D. (1962) The effects of maternal deprivation: A review of findings and controversy in the context of research strategy. In: Deprivation of maternal care. A reassessment of its effects. Public Health Papers, No 14. Geneva WHO, pp. 97-165.

* Ainsworth, ML D. (1964) Patterns of attachment behaviour shown by the infant in interaction with his mother. Mernll Palmer Q., 10, 51-58.

* Ainsworth, M. D.; Blehar, M.; Waters, E.; and Wall, S. (1978) Patterns of attachment. Hillsdale, N.J.: Eribaum.

* Alpert, A. (1941) The latency period: Re-examination in an educational setting. Amer. J. Orthopsychtat., II: 126-132.

* Als, H.; Tester, B. M.; and Braselton, Т. В. (1979). Dynamics of the behavioral organization of the premature infant: A theoretical perspective. In: Infants born at risk: Behavior and development, ed. T. M. Field, A. M. Sostek, S.; Goldberg, and H. H. Shuman. New York: Spectrum, pp. 173-192.

* Amsleidam, B. К. (1972) Mirror self-image reactions before age 2. Developmental Psychology, 5, 297-305.

* Anders, T. F. (1978) Home recorded sleep in two- and nine-month-old infants. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychlat., 17, 421-432.

* Anders, T. F. (1982) Biological rhythms in development Psychosom. Med., 44, 6l-72.

* Anders, T. F., and Zcanah, С. Н. (1984) Early infant development from a biological point of view in Frontiers of infant psychiatry Vol. 2, ed. J. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 55-69.

* Anthony, E. J. (1957) Symposium on the contribution of current theories to an understanding of child development, the system makers Piaget and Freud Bnt. J. Med. Psychol, 30, 255-269.

* Anthony, E. J. (1982) Normal adolescent development from a cognitive viewpoint. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychlat., 21, 318-327.

* Anthony, E. J., and Cohler, B. J., eds. (1987) The invulnerable child. New York: Guilford Press.

* Arlow, J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of conscious experience. Psychoanal. Q., 38, 1-27.

* Arlow, J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. Int. J. Psychoanal, 58, 157-170.

* Arlow, J. A., and Brenner, C. (1964) Psychoanalytic concept and the structural theory. New York, Int. Univ. Press.

* Balint, M. (1959) Primary love and psycho analytic technique. London, Tavistock.

* Balint, M. (1968) The basic fault Therapeutic aspects of regression. London, Tavistock.

* Balint, E. (1973) Technical problems found in the analysis of women by a woman analyst: A contribution to the question "What does a woman want?" Int. J. Psychoanal., 58 289-300.

* Barnett, M. C. (1966) Vaginal awareness in the infancy and childhood of girls. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 14 129-141.

* Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect Are-examination J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24, 759-778.

* Basch, M. F. (1977) Development psychology and explanatory theory in psychoanalysis. Ann. Psychoanal., 5 229-263.

* Beebe, B. (1986) Mother-infant mutual influence and precursors of self- and object representations. Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories. Vol. 2, ed. J. Masling Hillsdale, N.J.: Eribaum, pp. 27-48.

* Beebe, В., and Stern, D. (1977) Engagement disengagement and early objective experiences. In: Communicative structures and psychic structures, ed. N. Freeman and S. Grand. New York: Plenum Press, pp. 35-50.

* Bell, A. (1961). Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and the testicles. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 9:261-286.

* Bell, R. Q. (1974). Contributions of human infants to caregiving and social interaction. In: The effect of the infant on its caregiver, ed. J. M. Lewis and L. A. Rosenblum. New York: Wiley, pp. 1-19. Bell, R. Q., and Harper, L. V. (1977). Child effects on adults. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum.

* Benedek, T. (1959). Parenthood as a developmental phase: A contribution to the libido theory. Amer. Psychoanal. As. m., 7:389-417.

* Benjamin, J. D. (1961a). Some developmental observations relating to the theory of anxiety. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 9:652-668.

* Benjamin, J. D. (1961b). The innate and the experiential in child development. In: Lectures on experimental psychiatry, ed. H. W. Brosin. Pittsburgh: Univ. of Pittsburgh Press, 1961, pp. 19-42.

* Benjamin, J. D. (1963). Further comments on some developmental aspects of anxiety. In: Counterpoint, ed. H. S. Gaskill. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 121-133.

* Beres, D. (1958). Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. Psychoanal. Study Child, 13:324-352.

* Beres, D. (1981). Self, identity, and narcissism. Psychoanal. Q., 50:515-534.

* Bergman, D., and Escalona, S. K. (1949). Unusual sensitivities in very young children. Psychoanal. Study Child, 3/4:333-352.

* Bernfeld, S. (1938). Types of adolescence. Psychoanal. Q., 7:243-253.

* Bernstein, D. (1983). The female superego: A different perspective. Int. J. Psychoanal., 64:187-201.

* Bertalanffy, L. von (1968). General system theory: Foundations, development, applications. New York: George Braziller.

* Bettelheim, B. (1976). Theusesofenchantment: The meaning and importance of fairy tales. London: Thames and Hudson.

* Bibring, E. (1947). The so-called English School of psychoanalysis Psychoanal. Q., 16:69-93.

* Bibring, G. L.; Dwyer, T. F; Huntington, D. S.; and Vallenstein, A. F. (1961). A study of the psychological processes in the pregnancy and earliest mother-child relationship. Psychoanal. Study Child, 16:9-72.

* Blos, P. (1958). Preadolescent drive organization. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 6:47-56.

* Blos, P. (1962). On adolescence: A psychoanalytic interpretation. New York: Free Press.

* Blos, P. (1967). The second individuation process of adolescence. Psychoanal. Study Child, 22:162-186.

* Blos, P. (1968). Character formation in adolescence. Psychoanal. Study Child, 23:245-263.

* Blos, P. (1970). The young adolescent: Clinical studies. New York: Free Press.

* Blos, P. (1974). The genealogy of the ego ideal. Psychoanal. Study Child, 29:43-88.

* Blos, P. (1976). How and when does adolescence end? In: Adolescent psychiatry. Vol. 5, cd. S. C. Feinstein and P. Giovacchini. New York: Aronson, pp. 5-17.

* Blos, P. (1979). The adolescent passage. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Blum, H. P. (1976). Masochism, the ego ideal, and the psychology of women. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24 (Suppl.): 157-191.

* Blum, H. P. (1978). Symbolic processes and symbol formation. Int. J. Psychoanal., 59:455-471.

* Blum, H. P. (1982). Theories of the self and psychoanalytic concepts: Discussion. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30:959-978.

* Blum, H. P. (1985). Superego formation, adolescent transformation, and the adult neurosisy. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 33:887-909.

* Boesky, D. (1988). The concept of psychic structure. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 36 (Suppl.): 113-135.

* Bornstein, B. (1951). On latency. Psychoanal. Study Child, 5:279-286.

* Bornstein, B. (1953). Fragment of an analysis of an obsessional child: The first six months of analysis. Psychoanal. Study Child, 8:313-332.

* Bower, T. G. R. (1974). Development in infancy. San Francisco: Freeman Press.

* Bowlby, J. (1958). The nature of the child's tic to his mother. Int. J. Psychoanal., 39:350-373.

* Bowlby, J. (1960a). Grief and mourning in infancy and early childhood. Psychoanal. Study Child, 15:9-52.

* Bowlby, J. (1960b). Separation anxiety. Int. J. Psychoanal., 41:89-113.

* Bowlby, J. (1961). Processes of mourning. Int. J. Psychoanal., 42:317-340.

* Bowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and loss. Vol. Attachment. New York: Basic Books.

* Bowlby, J. (1973). Attachment and loss. Vol. 2, Separation, anxiety, and anger. New York: Basic Books.

* Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and loss. Vol. 3, Loss, sadness and depression. New York: Basic Books.

* Bowlby, J. (1981). Psychoanalysis as a natural science. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 8:243-256.

* Brazelton, Т. В. (1973). Neonatal behavioral assessment scale. London: Spastics International Medical Publications.

* Brazelton, Т. В. (1982). Joint regulation of neonate parent behavior. In: Social interchange in infancy, ed. E. Z. Tronick. Baltimore: University Park Press, pp. 7-27.

* Brazelton, T. B., and Als, H. (1979). Four early stages in the development of mother-infant interaction. Psychoanal. Study Child, 34:349-369.

* Brazelton, Т. В.; Koslowski, В.; and Main, M. (1974). The early mother-infant interaction. In: The effect of the infant on its caregiver, ed. M. Lewis and L. Rosenblum. New York: Wiley, pp. 49-77.

* Bialriton, Т В.; Tronick, E.; Adamson, I.; Als, H.; and Wise, S. (1975). Early mother-infant reciprocity. In: Parent-infant interaction. Ciba Foundation Symposium 33. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 137-154.

* Brenner, C. (1959). The masochistic character: Genesis and treatment. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 7:197-226.

* Brenner, C. (1974). On the nature and development of affects: A unified theory. Psychoanal. Q., 43:532-556.

* Brenner, C. (1979). The components of psychic conflict and its consequences in mental life. Psychoanal. Q., 48:547-567.

* Brenner, C. (1982). The mind in conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Brenner, C. (1987). Notes on psychoanalysis by a participant observer: A personal chronicle. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 35:539-556.

* Breuer, J. and Freud, S. (1893-1895). Studies on hysteria. S. E., 2.

* Brody, M. W., and Mahoney, V. P. (1964). Introjection, identification and incorporation. Int. J. Psychoanal., 45:57-63.

* Brody, S. (1980). Transitional objects: Idealization of a phenomenon. Psychoanal. Q., 49:561-605.

* Brody, S. (1981). The concepts of attachment and bonding. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 29:815-829.

* Brody, S. (1982). Psychoanalytic theories of infant development and its disturbances: A critical evaluation. Psychoanal. Q., 51:526-597.

* Brody, S., and Axelrad, S. (1970). Anxiety and ego formation in infancy. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Brody, S., and Axelrad, S. (1978). Mothers, fathers, and children: Explorations in the formation of character in the first seven years. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Broussard, E. (1984). The Pittsburgh firstborns at age nineteen years. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, 1984, pp. 522-530.

* Bruner, J. S. (1974). From communication to language: A psychological perspective. Cognition, 3:255-287.

* Bruner, J. S. (1977). Early social interaction and language acquisition. In: Studies in mother-infant interaction, ed. H. R. Schaffer. London: Academic Press, pp. 271-289.

* Brunswick, R. M. (1940). The preoedipal phase of libido development. In: The psychoanalytic reader, ed. R. Fliess. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 261-283.

* Burgner, M. (1985). Oedipal experience: Effects on development of an absent father. Int. J. Psychoanal., 66:311-320.

* Burgner, M., and Edgcumbe, R. (1972). Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relationships: Part II, The concept of object constancy. Psychoanal. Study Child, 27:315-333.

* Burgner, M., and Kennedy, H. (1980). Different types of sadomasochistic behavior in children. Dialogue, 4:49-58.

* Burlingham, D. (1952). Twins: A study of three pairs of identical twins. London: Imago.

* Burlingham, D. (1973). The preoedipal infant-father relationship. Psychoanal. Study Child, 28:23-47.

* Burlingham, D. and Freud, A. (1944). Infants without families. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 3. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1973, pp. 543-666.

* Burns, P.; Sander, L.; Stechler, G.; and Julia, H. (1972). Distress in feeding: Short-term effects of caretaker environment of the first ten days. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 11:427-439.

* Busch, F. (1974). Dimensions of the first transitional object. Psychoanal. Study Child, 29:215-229.

* Buxbaum, E. (1945). Transference and group formation in children and adolescents. Psychoanal. Study Child, 1:351-366.

* Buxbaum, E. (1980). Between the Oedipus complex and adolescence: The "quiet" time. In: The course of life. Vol. 2, cd. S. 1. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-999. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 121-136.

* Calef, V., and Weinshel, E. (1979). The new psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic revisionism. Psychoanal. 148:470-491.

* Call, J. D. (1964), New born approach behavior and early ego development. J. Psychoanal., 45:286-294.

* Call, J. D. (1979). Introduction to normal development. In: Basic handbook of child psychiatry. Vol. I, ed. J. Noshpitzetal. New York: Basic Books, pp. 3-10.

* Call, J. D. (1980). Some prelinguistic aspects of language development. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 28:259-289.

* Call, J. D. (1983). Toward a nosology of psychiatric disorders in infancy. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. New York: Basic Books, pp. 117-128.

* Call, J. D. (1984). From early patterns of communication to the grammar of experience and syntax in infancy. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 15-29.

* Call, J. D., and Marschak, M. (1966). Styles and games in infancy. In: Infant psychiatry, ed. E. Rexford, L. Sander, and T. Shapiro. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1965, pp. 104-113.

* Campos, J.J.; Barrett, K. C.; Lamb, M. E.; Goldsmith, H. H.; and Stenberg, C. (1983). Socioemotional development. In: Handbook of child psychology. Vol. 2, ed. M. Haith and J.J. Campos. New York: Wiley, pp. 783-916.

* Cath, S. H.; Gurwitt, A. R.; and Ross, J. M., eds. (1982). Father and child: Developmental and clinical perspectives. Boston: Little, Brown.

* Chasseguet-Smirgel, J. (1970). Female sexuality: New psychoanalytic views. Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press.

* Chess, S., and Thomas, T. (1986). Temperament in clinical practice. New York: Guilfoid Press.

* Chodorow, N. (1978). Reproduction of mothering: Psychoanalysis and the sociology of gender. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.

* Glower, V. L. (1976). Theoretical implications in current views of masturbation in latency girls. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24:109-126.

* Colarusso, C. A., and Nemiroff, R. A. (1981). Adult development: A new dimension of psychodynamic theory and practice. New York: Plenum Press.

* Compton, A. (1980). A study of the psychoanalytic theory of anxiety: Part III, A preliminary formulation of the anxiety response. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 28:739-774.

* Compton, A. (1981 a). On the psychoanalytic theory of instinctual drives: Part III, The complications of libido and narcissism. Psychoanal. 13., 50:345-362.

* Compton, A. (1981b). On the psychoanalytic theory of instinctual drives: Part IV, Instinctual drives and the ego-id-superego model. Psychoanal. 17, 50:363-392.

* Darwin, C. R. (1872). The expression of the emotions in man and animals. Chicago: Univ, of Chicago Press, 1965.

* Decarie, T. G. (1965). intelligence and affectivity in early childhood. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Deese, J. (1973). Cognitive structure and affect in language in communication and affect. In: Language and thought, ed. P. Piner, L, Kramcs, and T. Alloway. New York: Academic Press, pp. 91-113.

* Demos, E. V. (1982). Facial expressions of infants and toddlers: A descriptive analysis. In: Emotion and early interaction, ed. T. Field and E. Fogel. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum, pp. 118-129.

* Dcutsch, H. (1930). The significance of masochism in the mental life of women. In: The psychoanalytic reader, ed. R. Fliess. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1948, pp. 223-236.

* Deutsch, H. (1932). On female homosexuality. In: The psychoanalytic reader, ed. R. Fliess. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1948, pp. 237-260.

* Deutsch, H. (1944). The psychology of women: A psychoanalytic interpretation. Vol. 1. New York: Grune and Stratton.

* Deutsch, H, (1945). The psychology of women: A psychoanalytic interpretation. Vol. 2, Motherhood. New York: Grune and Stratton.

* Dewald, P. A. (1981). Adult phases of the life cycle. In: The course of life: Psychoanalytic contributions toward understanding personality development. Vol. 3, ed. S. 1. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 81-1000. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 35-53.

* Dowling, S. (1977). Seven infants with esophageal atresia: A developmental study. Psychoanal. Study Child, 32:215-256.

* Drucker, J. (1981). Cognitive and affective growth: Developmental interaction. In: Development: Concepts of cognition and affect, ed. T. Shapiro and E. Weber. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum, pp. 240-261.

* Edelson, M. (1975). Language and interpretation in psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Edgcumbe, R. M. (1984). The development of symbolization. Bull. Hampstead Clin., 7:105-126.

* Edgcumbe, R. M., and Burgner, M. (1975). The phallic narcissistic phase: A differentiation between preoedipal and oedipal aspects of phallic development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 30:161-180.

* Edgcumbe, R. M.; Lundberg, S.; Markowitz, R.; and Salo, F. (1976). Some comments on the concept of the negative oedipal phase in girls. Psychoanal. Study Child, 31:35-62.

* Eisnitz, A.J. (1980). The organization of the self representation and its influence on pathology. Psychoanal. 49:361-392.

* Ekman, P. (1984). Expression and the nature of emotion. In: Approaches to emotion, ed. K. Schcrer and P. Ekman. Hilisdale, N. J.: Eribaum, pp. 35-55.

* Ekman, P., and Friesen, W. V. (1975). UntMiking the face. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall.

* Ernde, R. N. (1980a). Emotional availability: A reciprocal reward system for infants and parents with implications for prevention of psychosocial disorders, in Parent-infant relationships, ed. P. M. Taylor. Orlando, Fla.: Game and Stratton, pp. 87-115.

* Ernde, R. N. (1980b). Toward a psychoanalytic theory of affect: Part I, The organizational model and its propositions. In: The course of life: Infancy and early childhood. Vol. I, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-786. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 63-83.

* Ernde, R. N. (1980c). Toward a psychoanalytic theory of affect: Part II, Emerging models of emotional development in infancy. In: The course of life: Infancy and early childhood. Vol. I, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-786. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 85-112.

* Ernde, R. N. (1981). Changing models of infancy and the nature of early development: Remodeling the foundations. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 29:179-219.

* Ernde, R. N. (1983). The prerepresentational self and its affective core. Psychoanal. Study Child, 38:165-192.

* Ernde, R. N. (1984). The affective self: Continuities and transformations from infancy. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson, New York: Basic Books, pp. 38-54.

* Ernde, R. N. (1985). From adolescence to midlife: Remodeling the structure of adult development. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 33 (Suppl.): 59-112.

* Ernde, R. N. (1988a). Development terminable and interminable: Part I, Innate and motivational factors from infancy. Int. J. Psychoanal., 69:23-42.

* Ernde, R. N. (1988b). Development terminable and interminable: Part II, Recent psychoanalytic theory and therapeutic considerations, Int. J. Psychoanal., 69:283-296.

* Ernde, R. N.; Gaensbauer, T; and Harmon, R.J. (1976). Emotional expression in infancy: A biobehavioral study. Psychological Issues, Monograph 37. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Ernde, R. N., and Harmon, R.J. (1972). Endogenous and exogenous smiling systems in early infants. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 11:177-200.

* Ernde, R. N., and Robinson, J. (1979). The first two months: Recent research in developmental psychobiology and the changing view of the newborn. In: Basic handbook of child psychiatry. Vol. I, ed. J. D. Call, J. D. Noshpitz, R. L. Cohen, and I. N. Berlin. New York: Basic Books, pp. 72-105.

* Erode, R. N., and Sorce, J. F. (1983). The rewards of infancy: Emotional availability and maternal referencing. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 17-30.

* English, H. В., and English, A. C. (1958). A comprehensive dictionary of psychological and psychoanalytical terms. New York: David McKay.

* Erikson, E. H. (1946). Ego development and historical change. Psychoanal. Study Child, 2:359-396.

* Erikson, E. H. (1950). Childhood and society. New York: Norton.

* Erikson, E. H. (1956). The concept of ego identity. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 4:56-121.

* Erikson, E. H. (1959). Identity and the life cycle: Selected papers. Psychological Issues, Monograph 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity: Youth and crisis. New York: Norton.

* Esman, A. H. (1983). The "stimulus barrier": A review and reconsideration. Psychoanal. Study Child, 38:193-208.

* Eysenck, H.J.; Arnold, W. J.; and Meili, R,, eds. (1972). Encyclopedia of psychology. Bungay, Suffolk: Richard Clay, The Chaucer Press.

* Fairbairn, W. R. D, (1954). Observations on the nature of hysterical states. Brit. J. Med. Psychol., 29:112-127.

* Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1963). Synopsis of an object relations theory of the personality. Int. J. Psychoanal., 44:224-225.

* Fast, I. (1978). Developments in gender identity: The original matrix. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 5:265-274.

* Fast, I. (1979). Developments in gender identity: Gender differentiation in girls. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 6:441-453.

* Fast, I. (1985). Event theory. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum.

* Fenichel, O. (1941). The ego and the affects. In: The collected papers of Otto Fenichel. 2nd ser. New York: Norton, 1954, pp. 215-227.

* Fenichel, O. (1945). The psychoanalytic theory of neurosis. New York: Norton.

* Ferenczi, S. (1912). Symbolism. In: Sex in psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1950, pp. 253-281.

* Ferenczi, S. (1913), Stages in the development of the sense of reality. In: Sex in psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1950, pp. 213-239.

* Ferenczi, S. (1924). Thalassa: A theory of genitality. Albany: Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 1938.

* Ferenczi, S. (1925). Psychoanalysis of sexual habits. In: Further contributions to the theory and technique of psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1952, pp. 259-297.

* Ferenczi, S. (1930). Notes and fragments, II. In: Final contributions to the problems and methods of Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1952, pp. 219-231.

* Flavell, J. H. (1977). Cognitive development. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall.

* Fogel, G. 1. (1989). The authentic function of psychoanalytic theory: An overview of the contributions of Hans Loewald. Psychoanal. 58:419-451.

* Fraiberg, S. H. (1955). Some considerations in the introduction to therapy in puberty. Psychoanal. Study Child, 10:264-286.

* Fraiberg, S. (1968). Parallel and divergent patterns in blind and sighted infants. Psychoanal. Study Child, 23:264-300.

* Fraibcrg, S. (1969). Object constancy and mental representation. Psychoanal. Study Child, 24:9-47.

* Fraiberg, S. (1972). Some characteristics of genital arousal and discharge in latency girls. Psychoanal. Study Child, 27:439-475.

* Fraiberg, S. (1974). Blind infants and their mothers: An examination of the sign system. In: The effect of the infant on its caregiver, ed. J. M. Lewis and L. A. Rosenblum. New York: Wiley, pp. 215-232.

* Fraiberg, S. (1982). Pathological defenses in infancy. Psychoanal. 51:612- 635.

* Francis, J., and Marcus, I. (1975). Masturbation: A developmental view. In: Masturbation from infancy to senescence, ed. J. Francis and I. Marcus. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 9-51.

* Freedman, D. G. (1965). Hereditary control of early social behavior. In: Determinants ofvinfant behavior. Vol. 3, ed. B. M. Foss. New York: Wiley, pp. 149-159.

* Freud, A. (1922). Beating fantasies and daydreams. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1974, pp. 137-157.

* Freud, A. (1936). The ego and the mechanisms of defense. Vol. 2 of The writings of Anna Freud. Rev. ed. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1966.

* Freud, A. (1941-1945). Reports on the Hampstead Nurseries. The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 3. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1973, pp. 3-540.

* Freud, A. (1949). Aggression in relation to emotional development: Normal and pathological. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 4. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1968, pp. 489-497.

* Freud, A. (1951). Observation on child development. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 4. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1968, pp. 143-162.

* Freud, A. (1952). The mutual influences in the development of Ego and Id. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 4. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1968, pp. 230- 244.

* Freud, A. (1955), The concept of the rejecting mother. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 4. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1968, pp. 586-602.

* Freud, A. (1958). Adolescence. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 4. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1968, pp. 136-166.

* Freud, A. (1960). Discussion of Dr. John Bowlby's paper (Grief and mourning in infancy and early childhood). In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 5. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1969, pp. 167-186.

* Freud, A. (1962). Assessment of childhood disturbances. Psychoanal. Study Child, 17:149-158.

* Freud, A, (1963). The concept of developmental lines. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 6. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965, pp. 62-87.

* Freud, A. (1965). Normality and pathology in childhood: Assessments of development. Vol. 6 of. The writings of Anna Freud. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965.

* Freud, A. (1967). Comments on psychic trauma. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 5. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1969, pp. 221-241.

* Freud, A. (1968). Panel discussion wilh J. Arlow (Mod.), J. Lampl de Groot, and D. Beres. Int. Psychoanal., 49:506-512.

* Freud, A. (1970a). The infantile neurosis. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 7. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 189-203.

* Freud, A. (1970b). Child analysis as a subspecialty of psychoanalysis. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 7. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 204-219.

* Freud, A. (1976). Changes in psychoanalytic practice and experience. In: The writings of Anna Freud. Vol. 8. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1981, pp. 176-185.

* Freud, A. (1979). Foreword. Psychoanal. Study Child, 34:3-4.

* Freud, A. (1983). Problems of pathogenesis: Introduction to the discussion. Psychoanal. Study Child, 38:383-388.

* Freud, S. (1893). On the psychical mechanism of hysterical phenomena. In: S.E., 3:25-39.

* Freud, S. (1894). The neuropsychoses of defense. In: S.E., 3:43-61. Freud, S. (1895a). On the grounds for detaching a particular syndrome from neurasthenia under the description "anxiety neurosis." In: S.E., 3:87-117. Freud, S. (1895b). Project for a scientific psychology. In: S.E., 1:295-397.

* Freud, S. (1896), Draft K. The neuroses of defense. In: S.E., 1:220-232.

* Freud, S. (1900). The interpretation of dreams. Vols. 4 and 5 of S.E. Freud, S. (1905a). Fragment of an analysis of a case of hysteria. In: S.E., 7:31-122. Freud, S. (1905b). Three essays on the theory of sexuality, in S.E., 7:125-243.

* Freud, S. (1908). Character and anal erotism. In: S.E., 9:169-175.

* Freud, S. (1909a). Analysis of a phobia in a five-year-old boy. In: S.E., 10:5-149.

* Freud, S. (1909b). Family romances. In: S.E., 9:237-241.

* Freud, S. (1911). Two principles of mental functioning. In: S.E., 12:213-226.

* Freud, S. (1912). On the universal tendency to debasement in the sphere of love. In: S.E., 11:179-190.

* Freud, S. (1913). Totem and taboo. In: S.E., 13:1-161.

* Freud, S. (1914). On narcissism: An introduction. In: S.E., 14:67-102.

* Freud, S. (1915a). Instincts and their vicissitudes. In: S.E., 14:111-140.

* Freud, S. (1915b). Repression. In: S.E.. 14:141-158.

* Freud, S. (1915c). The unconscious. In: S.E., 14:161-215.

* Freud, S. (1916-1917). Introductory lectures on psychoanalysis. Vols. 15 and 16 of S.E.

* Freud, S. (1917). Mourning and melancholia. In: S.E., 14:237-259.

* Freud, S. (1918). From the history of an infantile neurosis. In: S.E., 17:3-122.

* Freud, S. (1920). Beyond the pleasure principle. In: S.E., 18:7-64.

* Freud, S. (1921). Group psychology and the analysis of the ego. In: S.E., 18:67-143.

* Freud, S. (1923a). The ego and the id. In: S.E., 19:3-66.

* Freud, S. (1923b). The infantile genital organization. In: S.E., 19:141-145.

* Freud, S. (1924a). The dissolution of the Oedipus complex. In: S.E., 19:172-179.

* Freud, S.(1924b). The economic problem of masochism. In: S.E., 19:157-170.

* Freud, S. (1924c). The loss of reality in neurosis and psychosis. In: S.E., 19:183-187.

* Freud, S. (1925a). An autobiographical study. In: S.E., 20:3-77.

* Freud, S. (1925b). Some psychical consequences of the anatomical distinction between the sexes. In: S.E.. 19:243-258.

* Freud, S. (1926). Inhibitions, symptoms and anxiety. In: S.E., 20:77-175.

* Freud, S. (1927). Dostoevsky and parricide. In: S.E., 21:175-196.

* Freud, S. (1930). Civilization and its discontents. In: S.E., 21:59-145.

* Freud, S. (1931). Female sexuality. In: S.E., 21:223-246.

* Freud, S. (1933). New introductory lectures on psychoanalysis. In: S.E., 22:3-184.

* Freud, S. (1939). Moses and monotheism. In: S.E., 23:3-137.

* Freud, S. (1940). An outline of psychoanalysis. In: S.E., 23:141-207.

* Friedman, L. (1980). The barren prospect of a representational world. Psychoanal. Q., 49:215-233.

* Friedman, R. C. (1988). Malehonosexualily: A contemporary psychoanalytic perspective. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Furer, M. (1967). Some developmental aspects of the superego. Int. J. Psychoanal., 48:277-280.

* Furer, M. (1972). The history of the superego concept in psychoanalysis: A review of the literature. In: Moral values and the superego concept in psychoanalysis, ed. S. C. Post. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 11-62.

* Furman, E. (1974). A child's parent dies: Studies in childhood bereavement. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Furman, E. (1985). On fusion, integration, and feeling good. Psychoanal. Study Child, 40:81-110.

* Furman. R. A. (1975). Excerpts from the analysis of a prepuberty boy. In: Masturbation, ed. 1. M. Marcus and J. J. Francis. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 223-229.

* Gaensbauer, T. J. (1982). The differentiation of discrete affects: A case report. Psychoanal. Study Child, 37:29-66.

* Galenson, E. (1964). Panel: Prepuberty and child analysis. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 12:600-609.

* Galenson, E. (1984). Influences on the development of the symbolic function. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E.

* Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 30-37.

* Galenson, E. (1986). Some thoughts about infant psychopathology and aggressive development. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 13:349-354.

* Galenson, E. (1988). The precursors of masochism: Protomasochism. in Masochism: Current psychoanalytic perspectives, ed. R. A. Glick and D. I. Meyers. Hilisdale, N. J.: Analytic Press, pp. 189-204.

* Galenson, E., and Roiphe, H. (1971). The impact of early sexual discovery on mood, defensive organization, and symbolization, Psychoanal. Study Child, 6:195-216.

* Galenson, E., and Roiphe, H. (1974). The emergence of genital awareness during the second year of life. In: Sex differences in behavior, ed. R. C. Friedman. New York: Wiley, pp. 223-231.

* Galenson, E., and Roiphe, H. (1976). Some suggested revisions concerning early female development. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24 (Suppl.):29-57.

* Galenson, E., and Roiphe, H. (1980). The preoedipal development of the boy. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 28:805-828.

* Geleerd, E. R. (1957). Some aspects of psychoanalytic technique in adolescence. Psychoanal. Study Child, 12:263-283.

* Gilligan, C. (1982). In a different voice: Psychological theory and women's development. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press.

* Glenn, J. (1984). A note on loss, pain and masochism in children. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 32:63-73.

* Glover, E. (1945). Examination of the Klein system of child psychology. Psychoanal. Study Child, 1:75-118.

* Golding, W. (1955). Lord of the flies. New York: Capricorn Press.

* Goldings, H. I. (1974). Jump-rope rhymes and the rhythm of latency development in girls. Psychoanal. Study Child, 29:431-450.

* Gould, R. L. (1972). The phases of adult life: A study in developmental psychology. Amer. J. Psychiat., 129:521-531.

* Green, A. (1975). The analyst, symbolization and absence in the analytic setting, Int. J. Psychoanal., 56:1-22.

* Green, R. (1980). Patterns of sexual identity in childhood: Relationship to subsequent sexual partner preference. In: Homosexual behavior: A modern reappraisal, ed. J. Marmor. New York: Basic Books, pp. 255-266.

* Grcenacre, P. (1941). The predisposition to anxiety. In: Trauma, growth and personality. New York: Norton, 1952, pp. 27-82.

* Greenacre, R (1948). Anatomical structure and superego development. In: Trauma, growth and personality. New York: Norton, 1952, pp. 149-164.

* Greenacre, P. (1950). Special problems of early female sexual development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 5:122-138.

* Greenacre, P. (1952a). Pregenital patterning. Int. J. Psychoanal., 33:410-415.

* Greenacre, P. (1952b). Trauma, growth, and personality. New York: Norton.

* Greenacre, P. (1953a). Certain relationships between fetishism and the faulty development of the body image. In: Emotional growth. Vol. 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 9-30.

* Greenacre, P. (1953b). Penis awe and its relation to penis envy. In: Emotional growth. Vol. 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 31-49.

* Greenacre, P. (1958). Early physical determinants in the development of the sense of identity. In: Emotional growth. Vol. 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 113-127.

* Greenacre, P. (1960). Considerations regarding the parent-infant relationship. In: Emotional growth. Vol. 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 199-224.

* Greenacre, P. (1967). The influence of infantile traumas on genetic patterns. In: Emotional growth. Vol. 1. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1971, pp. 260-299.

* Greenberg, J. R., and Mitchell, S. R. (1983). Object relations in psychoanalytic theory. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press.

* Greenberg, M., and Morris, N. (1974). Engrossment: The newborn's impact upon the father. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 44:520-531.

* Greenson, R. R. (1954). The struggle against identification. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 2:200-217.

* Greenson, R. R. (1968). Dis-identifying from mother: Its special importance for the boy. Int. J. Psychoanal., 49:370-374.

* Greenspan, S. 1. (1979). Intelligence and adaptation: An integration of psychoanalytic and Piagetian developmental psychology. Psychological Issues, Monograph 47/48. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Greenspan, S. l. (1981). Psychopathology and adaptation in infancy and early childhood: Principles of clinical diagnosis and preventive intervention. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Greenspan, S. l. (1988). The development of the ego: Insights from clinical work with infants and young children. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 36 (Suppl.): 3-55.

* Grolnick, S, A., and Barkin, L, eds. (1978). Between reality and fantasy: Transitional objects and phenomena. New York: Aronson.

* Gross, G. E., and Rubin, I. A. (1972). Sublimation: The study of an instinctual vicissitude. Psychoanal. Study Child, 27:334-359.

* Grosskurth, P. (1986). Melanie Klein. New York: Knopf.

* Grossman, W. l., and Stewart, W. (1976). Penis envy: From childhood wish to the developmental metaphor. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24 (Suppl.): 193-212.

* Gunsberg, L. (1982). A selected critical review of psychological investigations of the father-infant relationship. In: Father and child, ed. S. H. Cath, A. R. Gurwitt, and J. M. Ross. Boston: Little, Brown, pp. 65-82.

* Guntrip, H. (1961). Personality structure and human interaction. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Guntrip, H. (1969). Schizoid phenomena, object relations and the self. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Guntrip, H. (1975). My experience of analysis with Fairbairn and Winnicott. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 2:145-156.

* Guntrip, H. (1978). Psychoanalysis and some scientific and philosophical critics. Brit. J. Med. Psychol., 51:207-224.

* Haith, M. M., Bergman, Т., and Moore, M. J. (1977). Eye contact and face scanning in early infancy. Science, 198:853-855.

* Hall, G. S. (1904). Adolescence: Its psychology and its relations to physiology, anthropology, sociology, sex, crime, religion and education. New York: Appleton, 1916.

* Hanly, C. (1978). Instincts and hostile affects. Int. J. Psychoanal., 59:149-156.

* Harley, M. (1961). Genitality and structural development of adolescence. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 9:434-460.

* Harley, M., and Weil, A. P. (1979). Introduction. In: Infantile psychosis and early contributions. Vol. I of The selected papers of Margaret S. Mahler. New York: Aronson, pp. ix-xx.

* Harlow, H. F. (1960a). Affectional behavior in the infant monkey. In: Central nervous system and behavior, ed. M. A. B. Brazier. New York: Josiah Macy, Jr., Foundation, pp. 3-21.

* Harlow. H. F. (1960b). Primary affectional patterns in primates. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 30:676-684.

* Harlow, H. F, and Zimmerman, R. R. (1959). Affectional responses in the infant monkey. Science, 130:421-432.

* Harmon, R. J., and Ernde, R. N. (1971). Spontaneous REM behaviors in a microcephalic infant: A clinical anatomical study. Perceptual Motor Skills, 34:827-833.

* Harmon, R, M.; Wagonfeld, S.; and Ernde, R. N. (1982). Anaclitic depression: A follow-up from infancy to puberty. Psychoanal. Study Child, 37:67-94.

* Harries, M. (1952). Sublimation in a group of four year-old boys. Psychoanal. Study Child, 7:230-240.

* Hart, M., and Sarnoff, C. A. (1971). The impact of the menarche. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 10:257-271.

* Hartmann, H. (1939). Ego psychology and the problem of adaptation. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1958.

* Hartmann, H, (1950). Comments on the psychoanalytic theory of the ego. In: Essays on ego psychology. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1964, pp. 113-141.

* Hartmann, H. (1952). The mutual influences in the development of ego and id. In: Essays on ego psychology. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1964, pp. 155-182.

* Hartmann, H. (1953). Contribution to the metapsychology of schizophrenia. In: Essays on ego psychology. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1964, pp. 182-206.

* Hartmann, H. (1955). Notes on the theory of sublimation. In: Essays on ego psychology. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1964, pp. 215-240.

* Hartmann, H. (1956). Notes on the reality principle. In: Essays on ego psychology. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1964, pp. 241-267.

* Hartmann, H., and Kris, E. (1945). The genetic approach in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Study Child, 1: 11-30.

* Hartmann, H.; Kris, E.; and Loewenstein, R. (1946). Comments on the formation of psychic structure. Psychoanal. Study Child, 2:1 1-38.

* Hartmann, H., and Loewenstein, R. (1962). Notes on the superego. Psychoanal. Study Child, 17:42-81.

* Hayman, A. (1969). What do we mean by "Id"? J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 17:353-380.

* Hayman, A. (1989). What do we mean by "phantasy"? Int. J. Psychoanal., 70:105-114.

* Heimann, P. (1962). Notes on the anal stage. Int. J. Psychoanal., 43:406-414.

* Heimann, P. (1966). Comments on Dr. Kernberg's paper (Structural derivatives of object relationships). Int. J. Psychoanal., 47:254-260.

* Herzog, E., and Sudia, C, (1973). Children in fatherless families. In: Review of child development research. Vol. 3, ed. В. М. Caldwell and H. N. Ricciuti. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, pp. 141-232.

* Herzog, J. M. (1980). Sleep disturbance and father hunger in 18- to 28-month-old boys: The Erikonig syndrome. Psychoanal. Study Child, 35:219-233.

* Herzog, J. M. (1982). On father hunger: The father's role in the modulation of aggressive drive and fantasy. In: Father and child, ed. S. W. Cath, A. R. Gurwitt, and J. M. Ross. Boston: Little, Brown, pp. 163-174.

* Herzog, J. M. (1984). Fathers and young children: Fathering daughters and fathering sons. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 335-342.

* Hotter, W. (1949). Mouth, hand and ego integration. Psychoanal. Study Child, 3/4:49-56.

* Hoffer, W. (1950a). Oral aggressiveness and ego development. Int. J. Psychoanal., 31:156-160.

* Hoffer, W. (1950b). The development of the body ego. Psychoanal. Study Child, 5:18-24.

* Hoffer, W. (1952). The mutual influences in the development of Ego and Id: Earliest stages. Psychoanal. Study Child, 7:31-41.

* Holder, A. (1982). Preoedipal contributions to the formation of the superego. Psychoanal. Study Child, 37:245-272.

* Holt, R. R. (1967), Motives and thought: Psychoanalytic essays in honor of David Rapaport. Psychological Issues, Monograph 18/19. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Homey, K. (1924), On the genesis of the castration complex in women. In: Feminine psychology, ed. H. Kelman. New York: Norton, 1967, pp. 37-53.

* Homey, K. (1926). The flight from womanhood: The masculinity complex in women as viewed by men and women. Int. J. Psychoanal., 7:324-339.

* Homey, K. (1933). The denial of the vagina. In: Feminine psychology, ed. H. Kelman. New York: Norton, 1967, pp. 147-161.

* Homey, K. (1967). Feminine psychology, ed. H. Keiman. New York: Norton.

* Hughes, J. M. (1989). Reshaping the psychoanalylic domain: The work of Melanie Klein, W. R. D. Fairbairn and D. W. Winnicott. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.

* Inhelder, B. (1970). Operational thought and symbolic imagery in cognitive development in children. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.

* Inhelder, В., and Piaget. J. (1958). The growth of logical thinking: From childhood to adolescence. New York: Basic Books.

* Isay, R. A. (1989). Being homosexual: Gay men and their development. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.

* Izard, С. Е. (1971). The face of emotion. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.

* Izard, С. Е. (1972). Patterns of emotions. New York: Academic Press.

* Jacobson, E. (1937). Ways of female superego formation and the female castration conflict. Psychoanal. 45:525-538.

* Jacobson, E. (1946). The effect of disappointment on ego and superego formation in normal and depressive development. Psychoanal. Rev., 33:129-147.

* Jacobson, E. (1953). The affects and their pleasure-unpleasure qualities in relation to the psychic discharge processes. In: Drives, affects, behavior, ed. R. Loewenstein. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 38-66.

* Jacobson, E. (1954). The self and the object world: Vicissitudes of their infantile cathexis and their influences on ideational and affective development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 9:75-127.

* Jacobson, E. (1961). Adolescent moods and the remodeling of psychic structures in adolescence. Psychoanal. Study Child, 16:164-183.

* Jacobson, E. (1964). The self and the object world. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Jacobson, J. G. (1983a). The structural theory and the representational world. Psychoanal. Q., 52:514-542.

* Jacobson, J. G. (1983b). The structural theory and the representational world: Developmental and biological considerations. Psychoanal. ()., 52:543-563.

* Jacobson, S. W. (1979). Matching behavior in the young infant. Child Develop., 50:425-430.

* James, M. (1960). Premature ego development. Int. J. Psychoanal., 41:288-294.

* James, W. (1890). The principles of psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

* Jaques, E. (1981). The midlife crisis. In: Adulthood and the aging process. Vol. 3 of The course of life, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 81-1000. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 1-23.

* Joffe, W. G. (1969). A critical review of the status of the envy concept. Int. J. Psychoanal., 50:533-545.

* Joffe, W. G., and Sandier, J, (1965). Notes on pain, depression and individuation. Psychoanal. Study Child, 20:394-424.

* Joffe, W. G., and Sandier, J. (1967). Some conceptual problems involved in the consideration of disorders of narcissism. J. Child Psychother., 2:56-66.

* Johnson, A. M., and Szurek, S. A. (1952). The genesis of antisocial acting out in children and adults. Psychoanal. Q., 21:323-343.

* Jones, E. (1916). The theory of symbolism. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. Boston: Beacon Press. 1961, pp. 87-144.

* Jones, E. (1922). Some problems of adolescence. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. Boston: Beacon Press, 1961, pp. 389-406.

* Jones, E. (1926). The origin and structure of the super-ego. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. Boston: Beacon Press, 1961, pp. 438-457.

* Jones, E. (1927). The early development of female sexuality. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. Boston: Beacon Press, 1961, pp. 438-457.

* Jones, E. (1929). Fear, guilt and hate. Int. J. Psychoanal., 10:383-397.

* Jones, E. (1933). The phallic phase. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. Boston: Beacon Press, 1961, pp. 452-484.

* Jones, E. (1935). Early female sexuality. Int. J. Psychoanal., 16:263-273.

* Jones, E. (1947). The genesis of the superego. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. Boston: Beacon Press, 1961, pp. 145-152.

* Jones, E. (1953). The life and work of Sigmund Freud. Vol. 1. New York: Basic Books.

* Kagan, J. (1978). The growth of the child: Reflections on human development. New York: Norton.

* Kaplan, E. B. (1965). Reflections regarding psychomotor activities during the latency period. Psychoanal. Study Child, 20:220-238.

* Katan, A. (1951). The role of "displacement" in agoraphobia. Int. J. Psychoanal., 32:41-50.

* Katan, A. (1961). Some thoughts about the role of verbalization in childhood. Psychoanal. Study Child, 16:184-188.

* Katan, A. (1972). The infant's first reaction to strangers: Distress or anxiety? Int. J. Psychoanal., 53:501-503.

* Keniston, K. (1971). Youth as a stage of life. In: Adolescent psychiatry. Vol. I, ed. S. D. Feinstein, P. L. Giovacchini, and A. A. Miller. New York: Aronson, pp. 161-175.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1969). A contribution to the ego-psychological critique of the Kleinian school. int. J. Psychoanal., 50:317-333.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1974a). Barriers to falling and remaining in love. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 22:486-511.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1974b). Mature love: Prerequisites and characteristics. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 22:743-768.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1975). Borderline conditions and pathological narcissism. NewYork: Aronson.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1976). Object relations theory and clinical psychoanalysis. New York: Aronson.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1977). Boundaries and structures in love relations. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 25:81-114.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1980a). Internal world and external reality: Object relations theory applied. New York: Aronson.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1980b). Adolescent sexuality in the light of group processes. Psychoanal. Q., 49:27-47.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1980c). Love, the couple, and the group; a psychoanalytic frame. Psychoanal. Q., 49:78-108.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1982). Self, ego, affects and drives. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30:893-917.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1984). Severe personality disorders: Psychotherapeutic strategies. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Kernberg, O. F. (1987). An ego psychology-object relations theory approach to the transference. Psychoanal. Q., 51:197-221.

* Kestenberg, J. S. (1956a). On the development of maternal feelings in early childhood. Psychoanal. Study Child, 11:257-291.

* Kestenberg, J. S. (1956b). Vicissitudes of female sexuality. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 4:453-476.

* Kestenberg, J. S. (1961). Menarche. In: Adolescence: Psychoanalytic approach to problems and therapy, ed. S. Lorand and H. Schneer. New York: Harper, pp. 19-50.

* Kestenberg, J. S. (1968). Outside and inside, male and female. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 16:457-520.

* Kestenberg, J. S. (1975). Children and parents: Psychoanalytic studies in development. New York: Aronson.

* Kestenberg, J. S. (1976). Regression and reintegration in pregnancy. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn.. 14:213-250.

* Khan, M. (1963). The concept of cumulative trauma. Psychoanal. Study Child, 18:286-306.

* Klaus, M. H., and Kennell. J. H. (1976). Maternal-infant bonding. St. Louis: C. V. Mosby.

* Kleeman, J. A. (1965). A boy discovers his penis. Psychoanal. Study Child, 20:239-266.

* Kleeman, J. A. (1966). Genital self-discovery during a boy's second year: A follow-up. Psychoanal. Study Child, 21:358-392.

* Kleeman, J. A. (1971). The establishment of core gender identity in normal girls. Archs. Sexual Behavior, 1:117-129.

* Kleeman, J. A. (1976). Freud's views on early female sexuality in the light of direct child observation. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24 (Suppl.):3-27.

* Klein, G. S. (1976a). Freud's two theories of sexuality. In: Psychology versus metapsychology: Psychoanalytic essays in memory of George S. Klein, ed. M. M. Gill and P. S. Hoizman. Psychological Issues, Monograph 36. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 14-70.

* Klein, G. S. (1976b). Psychoanalytic theory: An exploration of essentials. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Klein, M. (1928). Early stages of the Oedipus conflict. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 1. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 186-198.

* Klein, M. (1929). Infantile anxiety situations reflected in a work of art and in the creative impulse. In: The writings of Melanie Klein, Vol. 1. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 210-218.

* Klein, M. (1930). The importance of symbol-formation in the development of the ego. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. I. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 219-232.

* Klein, M. (1933). The early development of conscience in the child. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 1. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 248-257.

* Klein, M. (1935). A contribution to the psychogenesis of manic-depressive states. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 1. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 262-289.

* Klein, M. (1940). Mourning and its relation to manic-depressive states. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 1. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 344-369.

* Klein, M. (1946). Notes on some schizoid mechanisms. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 1. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 1-24.

* Klein, M. (1948). A contribution to the theory of anxiety and guilt. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 3. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 25-42.

* Klein, M. (1952a). On observing the behaviour of young infants. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 3. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 94-121.

* Klein, M. (1952b). Some theoretical conclusions regarding the emotional life of the infant. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 3. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 61-93.

* Klein, M. (1957). Envy and gratitude. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 3. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 176-235.

* Klein, M. (1958). On the development of mental functioning. In: The writings of Melanie Klein. Vol. 3. London: Hogarth, 1975, pp. 236-246.

* Klein, M.; Heimann, P.; Isaacs, S.; and Riviere. J. (1952). Developments in psychoanalysis. London: Hogarth.

* Klein, Milton (1980). On Mahler's autistic and symbiotic phases: An exposition and evolution. Psychoanal. Contemp. Thought, 4:69-105.

* Klein, Milton, and Tribich, D. (1981). Kernberg's object-relations theory: A critical evaluation. Int. J. Psychoanal., 62:27-43.

* Knapp, P. H. (1981). Core processes in the organization of emotions. J. Amer. Acad. Psychoanal., 9:415-434.

* Knapp, P. H. (1987). Some contemporary contributions to the study of emotions. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 35:205-248.

* Kohiberg, L. A. (1963). The development of children's orientations toward a moral order. Vita Humana, 6:11-33.

* Kohiberg, L. A. (1966). A cognitive-developmental analysis of children's sex role concepts and attitudes. In: The development of sex differences, ed. E. Maccoby. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press, pp. 82-175.

* Kohiberg, L. A. (1981), The philosophy of moral development, moral stages, and the ideal of Justice: Essays on moral development. Vol. 1. San Francisco: Harper and Row.

* Kohon, G., ed. (1986). The British school of psychoanalysis: The independent tradition. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Kohlit, H. (1971). The analysis of the self: A systematic approach to the psychoanalytic treatment of narcissistic personality disorders. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Kohut, H. (1977). Restoration of the self. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Kohut, H., and Seitz, P. F. D. (1963). Concepts and theories of psychoanalysis. In: The search for the self. Vol. I, ed. P. H. Ornstein. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1978, pp. 337-374.

* Kohut, H., and Wolf, E. S. (1978). The disorders of the self and their treatment: An outline, int. J. Psychoanal., 59:413-425.

* Kramer, P. (1958). Note on one of the preoedipal roots of the superego. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 6:38-46.

* Kramer, S., and Akhtar, S. (1988). The developmental context of internalized preoedipal object relations: Clinical applications of Mahler's theory of symbiosis and separation-individuation. Psychoanal. Q., 57:547-576.

* Kris, E. (1952). Psychoanalytic explorations in art. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Kris, E. (1953). The study of variations of early parental attitudes. In: The selected papers of Ernst Kris. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1975, pp. 1 14-150.

* Kris, E. (1956). The recovery of childhood memories in psychoanalysis. In: The selected papers of Ernst Kris. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1975, pp. 301-340.

* Kubie, L. S. (1966). A reconsideration of thinking, the dream process, and the dream. Psychoanal. Q., 35:191-198.

* Lacan, J. (1965). The language of the self, trans. A. Wilder. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.

* Lamb, M. E., ed. (1981). The role of the father m child development, 2nd ed. New York: Wiley.

* Lamb, M. E. (1984). Mothers, fathers, and child care in a changing world. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 343-362.

* Lampl de Groot, J. (1927). The evolution of the Oedipus complex in women. In: The psychoanalytic reader, ed. R. Fliess. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 180-194.

* Lampl de Groot, J. (1962). Ego ideal and superego. Psychoanal. Study Child, 17:94-106.

* Langer, S. (1942). Philosophy in a new key. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press.

* Langer, S. (1957). Problems of an. New York: Scribner.

* Laufer, M., and Laufer, M. E. (1984). Adolescence and developmental breakdown: A psychoanalytic view. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Lax, R. T. (1977). The role of internalization in the development of certain aspects of female masochism: Ego psychological considerations. Int. J. Psychoanal., 58:289-300.

* Lazarus, R. S., Kanner, A. D., and Folkman, S. (1980). Emotions: A cognitive phenomenological analysis. In: Theories of emotion. Vol. I of Emotion: Theory, research and experience, ed. R. Plutchik and H. Kellerman. New York: Academic Press, pp. 189-217.

* Lecours, A. R. (1975). Myelogenetic correlates of the development of speech and language. In: Foundations of language development: A multidisciplinary approach. Vol. I, ed. E. H. Lenneberg and E. Lenneberg. New York: Academic Press, pp. 121-155.

* Leonard, M. R. (1966). Fathers and daughters: The significance of "fathering" in the psychosexual development of the girl. Int. Psychoanal., 47:325-334.

* Lester, E. P. (1983). Separation-individuation and cognition. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 31:127-156.

* Levinson, N. A., and Call, J. D. (1987). New developments in early language acquisition. Basic handbook of child psychiatry. Vol. 5, ed. J. D. Noshpitzetal. New York: Basic Books, pp. 51-61.

* Lewin, B. D. (1933). The body as phallus. Psychoanal. Q., 2:24-47.

* Lewis, M., and Brooks-Gunn, J. (1979). Social cognition and the acquisition of self. New York: Plenum.

* Lewis, M., and Rosenblum, L. A., eds. (1974). The effect of the infant on his caregiver. New York: Wiley.

* Lichtenberg, J. D. (1975). The development of the sense of self. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 23:453-451.

* Lichtenberg, J. D. (1981). Implications for psychoanalytic theory of research on the neonate. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 8:35-52.

* Lichtenberg, J. D. (1987). Infant studies and clinical work with adults. Psychoanal. Inq., 7:311-330.

* Lichtenberg, J. D. (1988); A theory of motivational functional systems as psychic structures. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 36 (Suppl.): 57-72.

* Lichtenberg, J. D. (1989). Psychoanalysis and motivation. Hillsdale, N.J.: Analytic Press.

* Loewald, H. W. (1951). Ego and reality. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 3-20.

* Loewald, H. W. (1952). The problem of defense and the neurotic interpretation of reality. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 21-32.

* Loewald, H. W. (1960). On the therapeutic action of psychoanalysis. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 221-256.

* Loewald, H. W. (1965). Some considerations on repetition and repetition compulsion. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 87-101.

* Loewald, H. W. (1971). On motivation and instinct theory. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 102-137.

* Loewald, H. W. (1973). The analysis of the self. Psychoanal. Q., 42:441-451.

* Loewald, H. W. (1974). Current status of the concept of the infantile neurosis: Discussion. Psychoanal. Study Child, 29:183-190.

* Loewald, H. W. (1978). Instinct theory, object relations, and psychic structure formation. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 207-218.

* Loewald, H. W. (1979). The waning of the Oedipus complex. In: Papers on psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1980, pp. 384-404.

* Loewald, H. W. (1985). Oedipus complex and development of self. Psychoanal. Q., 54:435-443.

* Loewenstein, R, M. (1950). Conflict and autonomous ego development during the phallic phase. Psychoanal. Study Child, 5:47-53.

* Luria, A. R. (1961). The role of speech in the regulation of normal and abnormal behaviour. New York: Pergamon Press.

* Lustman, S. L. (1966). Impulse control, structure, and the synthetic function. In: Psychoanalysis: A general psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur, and A.J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 190-221.

* Maccoby, E. E., and Martin, J. (1983). Socialization in the context of the family: Parent-child interaction. In: Handbook of child psychology, socialization, personality and social development. Vol. 4, ed. P. H. Mussen and E. M. Hetherington. 4th ed. New York: Wiley, pp. 1-101.

* McDevitt, J. B. (1975). Separation-individuation and object constancy. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 23:713-743.

* McDevitt, J. B. (1979). The role of internalization in the development of object relations during the separation individuation phase. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 27:327-343.

* McDevitt, J. B. (1983). The emergence of hostile aggression and its defensive and adaptive modifications during the separation-individuation process. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 31:273-300.

* McDevitt, J. В., and Mahler, M. S. (1980). Object constancy, individuality, and internalization . In: Infancy and early childhood. Vol. I of The course of life, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-786. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 407-423.

* McKhann, G. M.: Coyle, P. K.: and Benjamins, A. (1973). Nutrition and brain development. Assn. Research Nervous Mental Diseases, 51:10-22.

* Mahler, M. S. (1952). On child psychosis and schizophrenia: Autistic and symbiotic infantile psychosis. Psychoanal. Study Child, 7:286-305.

* Mahler, M.S. (1961). On sadness and grief in infancy and childhood: Loss and restoration of the symbiotic love object. Psychoanal. Stud. Child, 16:332-351.

* Mahler, M. S. (1963). Thoughts about development and individuation. Psychoanal. Study Child, 18:307-324.

* Mahler, M. S. (1971). A study of the separation individuation process and its possible application to borderline phenomena in the psychoanalytic situation. Psychoanal. Study Child, 26:403-424.

* Mahler, M. S. (1972a). On the first three subphases of the separation-individuation process. Int. J. Psychoanal., 53:333-338.

* Mahler, M. S. (1972b), Rapprochement subphase of the separation-individuation process. Psychoanal. Q., 41:487-506.

* Mahler, M. S. (1975a). On human symbiosis and the vicissitudes of individuation. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 23:740-763.

* Mahler, M. S. (1975b). On the current status of the infantile neurosis. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 23:327-333.

* Mahler, M. S. (1981). Aggression in the service of separation-individuation: A case study of a mother daughter relationship, Psychoanal. Q., 50:625-638.

* Mahler, M. S., and Purer, E. (1968). Infantile psychosis. Vol. I of On human symbiosis and the vicissitudes of individuation. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Mahler, M. S., and Gosliner, B. J. (1955). On symbiotic child psychosis: Genetic, dynamic, and restitutive aspects. Psychoanal. Study Child, 10:195-212.

* Mahler, M. S., and McDevitt, J. B. (1968). Observations on adaptation and defense in statu nascendi. Psychoanal. Q., 37:1-21.

* Mahler, M. S., and McDevitt, J. B. (1980). The separation-individuation process and identity formation. In: Infancy and early childhood. Vol. I of The course of life, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-786. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 395-406.

* Mahler, M. S.; Pine, F.; and Bergman, A. (1975). The psychological birth of the human infant. New York: Basic Books.

* Mandler, G. (1980). The generation of emotion. In: Theories of emotion. Vol. I of Emotion: Theory, research and experience, ed. R. Plutchik and H. Kellerman. New York: Academic Press, pp. 219-243.

* Mandler, J. M. (1983). Representation. In: Handbook of child psychology. Vol. 3, ed. P. H. Mussen. 4th ed. New York: Wiley, pp. 420-494.

* Mandler, J. M. (1988). How to build a baby: On the development of an accessible representational system. Cogn. Develop., 3:113-136.

* Masters, W. H., and Johnson, V. E. (1966). Human sexual response. Boston: Little, Brown.

* Mayer, E. (1985). "Everybody must be just like me": Observations on female castration anxiety. Int. J. Psychoanal., 66:331-347.

* Meissner, W. (1980). A note in projective identification. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 28:43-68.

* Meltzoff, A. N. (1982). Imitation, intermodal coordination and representation in early infancy. In: Infancy and epistemology, ed. G. Butterworth. Brighton, England: St. Martin's Press, pp. 174-192.

* Meltzoff, A. N. (1985). Perception, action, and cognition in early infancy. Am. Pediatrics, 32:63-77.

* Meltzoff, A. N. (1988). Infant imitation and memory: Nine-month-olds in immediate and deferred tests. Child Develop., 59:217-225.

* Metcalf, D. R. (1979). Organizers of the psyche and EEC development: Birth through adolescence. In: Basic handbook of child psychiatry. Vol. I, ed. J. D. Noshpitz et al. New York: Basic Books, pp. 63-71.

* Metcalf, D. R., and Spitz, R. A. (1978). The transitional object: Critical development period and organizer of the psyche. In: Between reality and fantasy, ed. S. A. Grolnick and L. Barkin. New York: Aronson, pp. 99-108.

* Meyer, J. K. (1980). Body ego, selfness, and gender sense: The development of gender identity. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 3:21-36.

* Modell, A. H. (1969). Object love and reality. London: Hogarth.

* Modell, A, H. (1975). A narcissistic defense against affects and the illusion of self-sufficiency, Int. J. Psychoanal., 56:275-282.

* Modell, A. H. (1984). Psychoanalysis in a new context. New York: Int. Univ. Press. Money, J., and Ehrhardt, A. (1972). Man and woman, boy and girl. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press.

* Money, J.; Hampson, J. G.; and Hampson.J. L. (1955a). An examination of some basic sexual concepts: The evidence of human hermaphroditism. Bull. Johns Hopkins Hasp., 97:301-319.

* Money, J.; Hampson, J. G.; and Hampson J. L. (1955b). Hermaphroditism: Recommendations concerning assignment of sex, change of sex and psychologic management. Bull. Johns Hopkins Hasp., 97:284-300.

* Montagner, H. (1983). New data in the ontogeny of communications systems and biological rhythms in young children. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, p. 456.

* Moore, B. E. (1976). Freud and female sexuality, int. J. Psychoanal., 57:287-300.

* Moore, B. E., and Fine, B. D., eds. (1990). Psychoanalytic terns and concepts. New Haven and London: Amer. Psychoanal. Assn. and Yale Univ. Press.

* Moran, G. S. (1987). Some functions of play and playfulness. Psychoanal. Study Child, 42:11-29. Mliller-Braunschweig, C. (1926). The genesis of the feminine super-ego, Int. Psychoanal., 7:359-362.

* Muslin, H.L. (1972). The superego in women. In: Moral values and the superego concept, ed. S. C. Post. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 101-125.

* Myers, W. (1976). Imaginary companions, fantasy twins, mirror dreams, and depersonalization. Psychoanal. 45:503-524.

* Myers, W. (1979). Imaginary companions in childhood and adult creativity. Psychoanal. Q., 48:292-307.

* Nachman, P. A., and Stern, D. N. (1984). Affect retrieval: A form of recall memory in prelinguistic infants. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 95-100.

* Nadelson, C. C.; Notman, M. T; Miller, J. В.: and Zilbach. J. (1982). Aggression in women: Conceptual issues and clinical implications. In: Aggression, adaptations, and psychotherapy. Vol. 3 of The woman patient, ed. M. T. Notman and С. С. Nadelson. New York: Plenum, pp. 17-28.

* Nagera, H. (1966). Early childhood disturbances, the infantile neurosis, and the adulthood disturbances. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Nagera, H. (1969). Imaginary companion: Its significance for ego development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 24:165-196.

* Nagera, H. (1975). Female sexuality and the Oedipus complex. New York: Aronson.

* Neubauer, P. B. (I960). The one-parent child and his oedipal development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 15:286-309.

* Neubauer, P. B. (1980). The role of insight in psychoanalysis. In: Psychoanalytic explorations of technique, ed. H. P. Blum. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 29-40.

* Neubauer, P. B. (1984). Anna Freud's concept of developmental lines. Psychoanal. Study Child, 39:15-27.

* Neugarten, B. (1979). Time, age, and the life cycle. Amer. J. Psychiat., 136:887-894.

* Novick, J., and Novick, К. К. (1972). Beating fantasies in children. Int. J. Psychoanal., 53:237-242.

* Novick, J., and Novick, К. К. (1990). Some comments on masochism and the delusion of omnipotence from a developmental perspective. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., in press.

* Novick, К. К., and Novick, J. (1987). The essence of masochism. Psychoanal. Study Child, 42:353-384.

* Noy, P. (1969). A revision of the psychoanalytic theory of the primary process. Int. J. Psychoanal., 50:155-178.

* Noy, P. (1973). Symbolism and mental representation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1:125-158.

* Noy, P. (1978). Insight and creativity. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 26:717-748.

* Noy, P. (1979). The psychoanalytic theory of cognitive development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 34:169-216.

* Noy, P. (1982). A revision of the psychoanalytic theory of affect. Ann. Psychoanal., 10:139-186.

* Nunberg, H. (1931). The synthetic function of the ego. Int. J. Psychoanal., 12:123-140.

* Nunberg, H. (1932). Principles of psychoanalysis: Their application to the neuroses. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1955.

* Offer, D. (1969). Adolescent turmoil. In: The psychological world of the teen-ager: A study of normal adolescent boys. New York: Basic Books, pp. 174-192.

* Ogden, Т. Н. (1987). The transitional oedipal relationship in female development. Int. J. Psychoanal., 68:485-498.

* Olden, C. (1953). On adult empathy with children. Psychoanal. Study Child, 8:111-126.

* Oster, H. (1978). Facial expression and affect development. In: The development of affect, ed. M. Lewis and L. A. Rosenblum. New York: Plenum, pp. 43-75.

* Papousek, H., and Papousek, M. (1979). The infant's fundamental adaptive responsive system in social interaction. In: Origins of the infant's social respon slveness, ed. E. Thoman. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum, pp. 27-32.

* Papousek, H., and Papousek, M. (1981). How human is the human newborn, and what else is to be done? In: Prospective issues in infancy research, ed. K. Bloom. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum, pp. 137-155.

* Papousek, H., and Papousek, M. (1984). The evolution of parent-infant attachment: New psychobiological perspectives. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 276-283.

* Parens, H. (1979). The development of aggression in early childhood. New York: Aronson.

* Parens, H.; Pollock, L; Stern, J.; and Krarner, S. (1976). On the girls entry into the Oedipus complex. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24:79-107.

* Pedersen, F. A., and Robson, K. S, (1969). Father participation in infancy. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 39:466-472.

* Peller, L. E. (1954). Libidinal phases, ego development and play. Psychoanal. Study Child, 9:178-198.

* Peller, L. E. (1956). The school's role in promoting sublimation. Psychoanal. Study Child, 11:437-449.

* Peller, L. E. (1958). Reading and daydreams in latency: Boy-girl differences. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 6:57-70. Person, E. S. (1983). The influence of values in psychoanalysis: The case of female psychology. Psychiatry Update, 2:36-50.

* Person, E. S. (1986). Male sexuality and power. Psychoanal. Inq., 6:3-25.

* Person, E. S. (1988). Dreams of love and fateful encounters. New York: Norton.

* Peterfreund, E. (1971). Information, systems, and psychoanalysis: An evolutionary biological approach to psychoanalytic theory. Psychological Issues, Monograph 25/26. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Peterfreund, E. (1978). Some critical comments on psychoanalytic conceptions of infancy. Int. J. Psychoanal., 59:427-441.

* Petersen, A. C. (1979). Female to pubertal development. In: Female adolescent development, ed. M. Sugar. New York: Brunner/Mazel, pp. 23-46.

* Реto, А. (1967). Terrifying eyes. Psychoanal. Study Child, 24:197-212.

* Piaget, J. (1932). Moral judgment: Children invent the social contract. In: The essential Piaget: An interpretive reference and guide, ed. H. E. Gruber and J. Voncche. New York: Basic Books, 1977, pp. 159-193.

* Piaget, J. (1936). The origins of intelligence in children. New York: Norton, 1963.

* Piaget, J. (1937). The construction of reality in the child. New York: Basic Books, 1954.

* Piaget, J. (1946). Play, dreams and imitation in childhood. New York: Norton, 1962.

* Piaget, J. (1952). The child's conception of number. New York: Humanities.

* Piaget, J. (1954). Intelligence and affectivity: Their relationship during child development. Palo Alto, Calif.: Annual Reviews, 1981.

* Piaget, J. (1958). Equilibration processes in the psychobiological development of the child. In: The essential Piaget, ed. H. E. Gruber and J.J. Voneche. New York: Basic Books, 1977, pp. 832-841.

* Piaget, J. (1964). Six psychological studies. New York: Random House, 1967.

* Piaget, J. (1967). Biology and knowledge. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press. 1972.

* Piaget, J., and Inhelder, B. (1969). The psychology of the child. New York: Basic Books.

* Piers, G., and Singer, M. B. (1953). Shame and guilt. Springfield.

* Thomas. Pine, F. (1971). On the separation process: Universal trends and individual differences. In: Separation-individuation: Essays in honor of Margaret S. Mahler, ed. J. B. McDevitt and C. Settlage. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 113-130.

* Pine, F. (1974). Libidinal object constancy: A theoretical note. Psychoanal. Contemp. Science, 3:307-313.

* Pine, F. (1985). Developmental theory and clinical process. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Plant, E. A. (1979). Play and adaptation. Psychoanal. Study Child, 34:217-234.

* Plant, E. A., and Hutchinson, F. (1986). The role of puberty in female psycho-sexual development. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 13:417-432.

* Pollock, G. H. (1981). Aging and aged: Development on pathology. In: The course of life. Vol. 3, ed. S. 1.

* Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 81-1000. Washington, D. C.: DHHS, pp. 549-581. Prechtl, H. F. R. (1982). Assessment methods for the newborn infant: A critical evaluation. In: Psychobiology of the human newborn, ed. P. Stratton. New York: Wiley, pp. 21-52.

* Provence, S., and Lipton, R. C. (1962). Infants in institutions. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Pruett, K. D. (1983). Infants of primary nurturing fathers. Psychoanal. Study Child, 38:258-280.

* Pruett, K. D. (1984). Children of the father-mothers. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 375-380.

* Pruett, K. D. (1985). Oedipal configurations in young father-raised children. Psychoanal. Study Child, 40:435-456.

* Pruett, K, D. (1987). Nurturing father. New York: Warner.

* Pulver, S. E. (1970). Narcissism: The term and the concept. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 18:319-341.

* Pulver, S. E. (1974). Unconscious versus potential affects. Psychoanal. Q., 43:77-84.

* Rakic, P., and Yakovicy, P. I. (1968). Development of the corpus callosurn and cavum septi in man. J. Comp. Neural., 132:45-72.

* Rangell, L. (1963). Structural problems in intrapsychic conflict. Psychoanal. Study Child, 18:103-138.

* Rangell, L. (1968), A further attempt to resolve the "problem of anxiety." Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 16:371-404.

* Rangell, L. (1972). Aggression, Oedipus, and historical perspective. Int. J. Psychoanal., 53:3-11.

* Rangell, L. (1974). A psychoanalytic perspective leading currently to the syndrome of the compromise of integrity. Int. J. Psychoanal., 55:3-12.

* Rangell, L. (1980). The mind of Watergate: An exploration of the compromise of integnty. New York: Norton.

* Rangell, L. (1982). The self in psychoanalytic theory. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30:863-891.

* Rapaport, D. (1951). Toward a theory of thinking. In: Organization and pathology of thought, ed. D. Rapaport. New York: Columbia Univ. Press, pp. 689-730.

* Rapaport, D. (1953). On the psychoanalytic theory of affects. In: The collected papers of David Rapaport, ed. M. M. Gill. New York: Basic Books, 1967, pp. 476-512.

* Rapaport, D. (1960). Psychoanalysis as a developmental psychology. In: The collected papers of David Rapaport, ed. M. M. Gill. New York: Basic Books, 1967, pp. 820-852.

* Rapaport, D., and Gill, M. M. (1959). The points of view and assumptions of metapsychology. In: The collected papers of David Rapaport, ed. M. M. Gill. New York: Basic Books, 1967, pp. 795-811.

* Reeves, J. W. (1965). Thinking about thinking. New York: George Braziller. Reich, A. (1953). Narcissistic object choice in women. I. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 1:22-44.

* Reich, A. (1954). Early identifications as archaic elements in the superego. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 2:218-238.

* Reich, A. (1958). A character formation representing the integration of unusual conflict solutions into the ego structure. Psychoanal. Study Child, 13:309-323.

* Reich, A. (1960), Pathologic forms of self-esteem regulation. Psychoanal. Stud. Child, 15:215-232.

* Renik, O. (1972). Cognitive ego function in the phobic symptom. Psychoanal. Q., 41:537-555.

* Rheingold, H. L. (1969). The social and socializing infant. In: Handbook of socialization theory and research, ed. D. Goslin. Chicago: Rand McNally, pp. 779-790.

* Riess, A. (1978). The mother's eye: For better and for worse. Psychoanal. Study. Child, 33:381-409.

* Ritvo, S. (1974). Current status of the concept of infantile neurosis. Psychoanal. Study Child, 29:159-188.

* Ritvo, S. (1976). Adolescent to woman. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24: 127-138.

* Ritvo, S. (1981). Anxiety, symptom formation and ego autonomy. Psychoanal. Study Child, 36:339-364.

* Ritvo, S., and Solnit, A.J. (1960). The relationship of early ego identification to superego formation. Int. J. Psychoanal., 41:295-300.

* Roiphe, H., and Galenson, E. (1981). Infantile origins of sexual identity. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Rosenblatt, A. D. ( 1985). The role of affect in cognitive psychology and psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Psychot., 2:85-97.

* Rosenblatt, A. D., and Thickstun. J. T. (1977). Modern psychoanalytic concepts ofgeneral psychology; Part 2: Motivation. Psychological Issues, Monograph 42/43. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Rosner, H. (1972). "Of music, magic, and mystery": Studies in adolescentsynthesis. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 20:395-416.

* Ross, J. M. (1975). The development of paternal identity: A critical review of the literature on nurturance and generativity in boys and men. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 23:783-818.

* Ross, J. M. (1982a). From other to father: The boy's search for a generative identity and the oedipal era. In: Father and child: Developmental and clinical perspectives, ed. S. H. Cath, A. R. Gurwitt, and J. M. Ross. Boston: Little, Brown, pp. 198-203.

* Ross, J. M. (1982b). Oedipus revisited: Laius and the "Laius Complex." Psychoanal. Study Child, 37:169-200.

* Rothstein, A. (1980). The narcissistic pursuit of perfection. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Rothstein, A. (1983). The structural hypothesis: An evolutionary perspective. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Rothstein, A. (1988). The representational world as a substructure of the ego. J. Amcr. Psychoanal. Assn., 36:191-208.

* Ryeroft, C. (1956). Symbolism and its relationship to the primary and secondary process. Int. J. Psychoanal., 37:137-146.

* Ryeroft, C. (1968). Imagination and reality: Psychoanalytical essays, 1951-1961. London: Hogarth.

* Sachs, H. (1929). One motive factor in formation of super-ego in women. Int. J. Psychoanal., 10:39-50.

* Sander, L. W. (1962). Issues in early mother-child interaction. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 1:141-166.

* Sander, L. W. (1964). Adaptive relationships in early mother-child interaction. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 3:231-164.

* Sander, L. W. (1969). Regulation and organization in the early infant-caretaker system. In: Brain and early behavior, ed. R. Robinson. London: Academic Press, pp. 311-332.

* Sander, L. W. (1975). Infant and caretaking environment: Investigation and conceptualization of adaptive behavior in a system of increasing complexity. In: Explorations in child psychiatry, ed. E. J. Anthony. New York: Plenum, pp. 129-166.

* Sander, L. W. (1980). Investigation of the infant and its caretaking environment as a biological system. In: The course of life. Vol. I, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-786. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 177-201.

* Sander, L. W. (1983). Polarity, paradox, and the organizing process in development. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 333-346.

* Sander, L. W.; Stechler, G.; Burns, P.; and Julia, H. (1970). Early mother-infant interaction and 24-hour patterns of activity and sleep. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 9:103-123.

* Sander, L. W.; Stechler, G.; Burns, Р.; and Lee, A. (1979). Change in infant and caregiver variables over the first two months of life: Integration of action in early development. In: Origins of the infant's social responsiveness, ed. E. Thoman. Hilisdale, N.J.: Eribaum, pp. 21-28.

* Sandier, A.-M. (1975). Comments on the significance of Piaget's work for psychoanalysis. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 2:365-378.

* Sandier, A.-M. (1977). Beyond eight-month anxiety, Int.]. Psychoanal., 58:195-208.

* Sandier, J. (1960a). On the concept of the superego. Psychoanal. Study Child, 15:128-162.

* Sandier, J. (1960b). The background of safety. Int. J. Psychoanal., 41:352-356.

* Sandier, J. (1974). Psychological conflict and the structural model: Some clinical and theoretical implications. Int.]. Psychoanal., 55:53-72.

* Sandier, J. (1981). Character traits and object relationships. Psychoanal. Q., 50:694-708.

* Sandier, J. (1983). Reflections on some relations between psychoanalytic concepts and psychoanalytic practice, Int. J. Psychoanal., 64:35-45.

* Sandier, J. (1985). Towards a reconsideration of the psychoanalytic theory of motivation. Bull. Anna Freud Centre, 8:223-244.

* Sandier, J. ( 1987). The concept of projective identification. In: Projection, identification, projection identification, ed. J. Sandier. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 13-26.

* Sandier, J., and Dare, C. (1970). The psychoanalytic concept of oralityty. Psychosom. Res., 14:211-222.

* Sandier, J.; Dare, C.; and Holder, A. (1972). Frames of reference: The historical context and phases in the development of psychoanalysis. Brit. J. Med. Psychol., 45:133-142.

* Sandier, J., and Freud, A. (1985). The analysis of defense: The ego and the mechanisms of defense revisited. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Sandier, J.; Holder, A.; and Meers, D. (1963). The ego ideal and the ideal self. Psychoanal. Study Child, 18:139-158.

* Sandier, J., and Joffe, W. G. (1969). Towards a basic psychoanalytic model. Int. J. Psychoanal., 50:79-90.

* Sandier, J., and Rosenblatt, B. (1962). The concept of the representational world. Psychoanal. Study Child, 17:128-145.

* Sandier, J., and Sandier, A.-M. (1978). On the development of object relationships and affects. Int. J. Psychoanal., 59:285-296.

* Sarnoff, C. (1976). Latency. New York: Aronson.

* Schafer, R. (1960). The loving and beloved superego in Freud's structural theory. Psychoanal. Study Child, 15:163-190.

* Schafer, R. (1974). Problems in Freud's psychology of women. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 22:459-485.

* Schafer, R. (1976). A new language for psychoanalysis. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Scharfman, M. (1988). History of child analysis. Paper presented to workshop on the Significance of Child and Adolescent Analysis for Clinical Work with Adults. American Psychoanalytic Association, New York City, November.

* Schulman, A. H., and Kaplowitz, C. (1977). Mirror image response during the first two years of life. Developmental Psychology, 10:133-142.

* Schur, M. (1960). Discussion of Dr. John Bowlby's paper. Psychoanal. Study Child, 15:63-84.

* Schur, M. (1966). The id and the regulatory principles of mental functioning. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Schur, M. (1969). Affects and cognition. Int. J. Psychoanal., 50:647-653.

* Schwartz, A. (1987). Drives, affects, behavior and learning: Approaches to a psychobiology of emotion and to an integration of psychoanalytic and neurobiologic thought. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 35:467-506.

* Schwartz, L. (1978). Book review: The restoration of the self. Psychoanal. Q., 47:436-443.

* Segal, H. (1978). On symbolism. Int. J. Psychoanal., 59:315-319.

* Segal, H. (1979). Klein: Theories and techniques of the pioneer of child analysis. London: Harvester Press.

* Settlage, C.F. (1971). On the libidinal aspect of early psychic development and the genesis of infantile neurosis. In: Separation-individuation: Essays in honor of Margaret S. Mahler, ed. J. B. McDevitt and C. F. Settlage. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 131-154.

* Settlage, C. F. (1975). On the aggressive aspects of early psychic development and the genesis of the infantile neurosis. Unpublished paper.

* Settlage, C. F. (1980). The psychoanalytic theory and understanding of psychic development during the second and third years of life. In: Infancy and early childhood. Vol. I of The course of life, ed. S. I. Greenspan and G. H. Pollock. Publication No. (ADM) 80-786. Washington, D.C.: DHHS, pp. 523-539.

* Settlage, C. R; Curtis, Z.; Lozoff, M.; Silberschatz, G.; and Simburg, E. (1988). Conceptualizing adult development. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 36:347-370.

* Settlage, C. R; Kramer, S.; Belmont, H. S.; et al. (1977). Child analysis. In: Psychoanalytic education and research: The current situation and future possibilities, ed. S. Goodman. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 49-102.

* Shapiro, T. (1979). Clinical psycholinguistics. New York: Plenum.

* Shapiro, Т., and Perry, R. (1976). Latency revisited. Psychoanal. Study Child, 31:79-105. Shengold, L. (1980). Some reflections on a case of mother-adolescent son incest. Int. J. Psychoanal., 61:461-476.

* Shengold, L. (1989). Soul murder. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Shereshefsky, P. M., and Yarrow, L. J. (1973). Psychological aspects of a first pregnancy and early postnatal adaptation. New York: Raven Press.

* Shopper, M. (1979). The (re)discovery of the vagina and the importance of the menstrual tampon. In: Female adolescent development, ed. M. Sugar. New York: Bninner/Mazel, pp. 214-233.

* Sifneos, P. (1974). A reconsideration of psychodynamic mechanisms in psychosomatic symptom formation in view of recent clinical observations. Psychother. Psychosom., 24:151-155.

* Silverman, M. A. (1971). The growth of logical thinking: Piaget's contribution to ego psychology. Psychoanal. Q., 40:317-341.

* Silverman, M. A. (1981). Cognitive development and female psychology. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 29:581-605.

* Slap, J. (1977). The eroding concept of intrapsychic conflict. Int. J. Psychoanal. Psychother., 6:469-477.

* Slap, J. W., and Levine, R J. (1978). On hybrid concepts in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Q., 47:499-523.

* Socarides, C. W. (1978). Homosexuality. New York: Aronson.

* Solnit, A.J. (1979). Psychosexual development: Three to five years. In: Basic handbook of child psychiatry. Vol. I, ed. J. D. Noshpitz et al. New York: Basic Books, pp. 178-183.

* Solnit, A. J. (1987a). A psychoanalytic view of play. Psychoanal. Study Child, 42:205-219.

* Solnit, A. J. (1987b). Review of The interpersonal world of the infant, by Daniel Stern. J. Amer. Psychlat. Assn., 144:1508-1509.

* Solnit, A. J., and Neubauer, P. B. (1986). Object constancy and early triadic relationships. Amer. Acad. Child Psychlat., 25:23-29.

* Sorce, J. F; Ernde, R. N.; and Klinnert, M. (1981). Maternal emotional signaling: Its effect on the visual cliff behavior of one-vear-olds. Paper presented at the meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Boston, Mass.

* Spillius, E. B. (1983). Some developments from the work of Melanie Klein. Int. J. Psychoanal., 64:321-332.

* Spitz, R. A. (1945). Hospitalism: An inquiry into the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood. Psychoanal. Study Child, 1:53-72.

* Spitz, R. A. (1946a). Anaclitic depression: An inquiry into the genesis of psychiatric conditions in early childhood. Psychoanal. Study Child, 2:313-342.

* Spitz, R. A. (1946b). Hospitalism: A follow-up report. Psychoanal. Study Child, 2:113-117.

* Spitz, R. A. (1947). Grief, a peril in infancy. Film, New York Film Library. Cited in: Spitz and Cobliner, 1965.

* Spitz, R. A. (1950). Anxiety in infancy: A study of its manifestations in the first year of life. Int. J. Psychoanal., 31:138-143.

* Spitz, R. A. (1952). Authority and masturbation: Remarks on bibliographical investigation. Psychoanal. Q., 21:490-527.

* Spitz, R. A. (1953). Aggression: Its role in the establishment of object relations. In: Drives, affects, behavior, ed. R. Loewenstein. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 126-138.

* Spitz, R. A. ( 1957). No and yes: On the genesis of human communication. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Spitz, R. A. (1958). On the genesis of superego components. Psychoanal. Study Child, 13:375-404.

* Spitz, R. A. (1959). A genetic field theory of ego formation: Its implications for Pathology. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Spitz, R. A. (1960). Discussion of Dr. John Bowlby's paper. Psychoanal. Study Child, 15:85-94.

* Spitz, R. A. (1962). Auterotism reexamined. Psychoanal. Study Child, 17:283-315.

* Spitz, R. A. (1963). Life and the dialogue. In: Counterpoint: Libidinal object and subject, ed. H. S. Gaskill. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 154-176.

* Spitz, R. A. (1964). The derailment of dialogue: Stimulus overload, active cycles, and the completion gradient. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 12:752-775.

* Spitz, R. A. (1965). The evolution of dialogue. In: Drives, affects, behavior. Vol. 2, ed. M. Schur. New York: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 170-1.90.

* Spitz, R. A., and Cobliner, W. G. (1965). The first year of life. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Spitz, R. A.; Ernde, R. N.; and Metcalf, D. R. (1970). Further prototypes of ego formation: A working paper from a research project on early development. Psychoanal. Study Child, 25:417-460.

* Spitz, R. A., and Wolf, К. М. (1946). The smiling response. Genetic Psychol. Mono., 34:57-125.

* Spitz, R. A., and Waif, K. M. (1949). Auterotism: Some empirical findings and hypotheses on three of its manifestations in the first year of life. Psychoanal. Study Child, 3/4:85-120.

* Spruiell, V. (1975). Three strands of narcissism. Psychoanal. (44:577-595.)

* Spruiell, V. (1979). Alterations in the ego-ideal in girls in mid-adolescence. In: Female adolescent development, ed. Sugar. New York: Brunner/Mazel, pp. 310-329.

* Spruiell, V. (1981). The self and the ego. Psychoanal. Q., 50:319-344.

* Stechler, G., and Halton, A. (1987). The emergence of assertion and aggression during infancy: A psychoanalytic systems approach. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 35:821-838.

* Stechler, G., and Kaplan, S. (1980). The development of the self. Psychoanal. Study Child, 35:85-105.

* Steele, B. F. (1970). Parental abuse of infants and small children. In: Parenthood, ed. E. J. Anthony and T. Benedek. New York: Little, Brown, pp. 449-477.

* Steele, B. F. (1983). The effect of abuse and neglect on psychological development. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 235-244.

* Steele, B. E, and Pollock, С. В. (1968). A psychiatric study of parents who abuse infants and small children. In: The battered child, ed. R. E. Heifer and С. Н. Kempe. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, pp. 103-147.

* Stein, M. H. (1979). Book Review: The restoration of the self by Heinz Kohut. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 27:665-680.

* Sterba, R. F. (1942). Introduction. Psychoanalytic theory of the libido, 3rd ed. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1968.

* Stern, D. N. (1974a). Mother and infant at play: The dyadic interaction involving facial, vocal, and gaze behaviors. In: The effect of the infant on its careglver. ed. M. Lewis and L. Rosenblum. New York: Wiley, pp. 187-213.

* Stern, D. N. (1974b). The goal and structure of mother-infant play. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychlat., 13:402-421.

* Stern, D. N. (1977). The first relationship: Mother and infant. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press. Stern, D. N. (1984). Affect attunement, in Frontiers of infant psychiatry. Vol. 2, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 74-85.

* Stern, D. N. (1985). The interpersonal world of the infant. New York: Basic Books.

* Stern, D. N.; Barnett, R. K.; and Spieker, S. (1983). Early transmission of affect: Some research issues. In: Frontiers of infant psychiatry, ed. J. D. Call, E. Galenson, and R. L. Tyson. New York: Basic Books, pp. 74-85.

* Stoller, R. J. (1968a). Sex and gender: On the development of masculinity and femininity. New York: Science House.

* Stoller, R. J. (1968b). The sense of femaleness. Psychoanal. Q., 37-42-55.

* Stoller, R. J. (1976). Primary femininity. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24 (Suppl.): 59-78.

* Stoller, R. J. (1979). Fathers of transsexual children. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 27:837-866.

* Stoller, R.J. (1985). Presentations of gender. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

* Stolorow, R. D., and Lachmann, F. M. (1978). The developmental prestages of defenses: Diagnostic and therapeutic implications. Psychoanal. ()., 47:73-102.

* Strachey, J. (1961). Editor's introduction. In: S.E., 19:3-11.

* Sutherland, J. D. (1980). The British object relations theorists: Balint, Winnicott, Fairbairn, Guntrip. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 28:829-860.

* Tennes, K., and Lampi, E. (1964). Stranger and separation anxiety in infancy. J. Nerv. Merit. Dis., 139:247-254.

* Ticho, E. A. (1982). The alternate schools and the self. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30:849-862.

* Ticho, G. (1976). Female autonomy and young adult women. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 24:139-156.

* Tolpin, M. (1971). On the beginnings of a cohesive self: An application of the concept of transmuting internalization to the study of the transitional object and signal anxiety. Psychoanal. Study Child, 26:316-352.

* Tolpin, M. (1978). Self-objects and oedipal objects. Psychoanal. Study Child, 33:167-184.

* Tornkins, S. S. (1962). The positive affects. Vol. 1 of Affect, imagery, consciousness. New York: Springer.

* Tornkins, S. S. (1963). The negative affects. Vol. 2 of Affect, imagery, consciousness. New York: Springer.

* Tornkins, S. S. (1970). Affect as the primary motivational system. In: Feelings and emotions: The Loyola Symposium, ed. M. B. Arnold. New York: Academic Press, pp. 101-110.

* Tornkins, S. S. (1978). Script theory: Differential magnification of affects. In: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Vol. 26, ed. E. H. Howe, Jr., and R. A. Diestbier. Lincoln: Univ. of Nebraska Press, pp. 201-236.

* Tornkins, S. S. (1981). The quest for primary motives: Biography and autobiography of an idea. Personal. Soc. Psychol., 41:306-329.

* Tronick, E.; Als, H.; Adamson, L.; Wise, S.; and Brazelton, Т. В. (1978). The infant's response to entrapment between contradictory messages in face-to-face interaction. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 17:1-13.

* Tronick, E.; Als, H.; and Brazelton, Т. В. (1977). The infant's capacity to regulate mutuality in face-to-face interaction. J. Communication, 27:74-80.

* Tronick, E. Z., and Gianino, A. (1986). Interactive mismatch and repair. Zero to Three, 6:1-6.

* Tyson, P. (1978). Transference and developmental issues in the analysis of a prelatency child. Psychoanal. Study Child, 33:213-236.

* Tyson. P. (1980). The gender of the analyst: In relation to transference and countertransference manifestations in prelatency children. Psychoanal., 35:321-338.

* Tyson, P. (1982a). A developmental line of gender identity, gender role and choice of love object. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30:59-84.

* Tyson, P. (1982b). The role of the father in gender identity, urethral eroticism, and phallic narcissism. In: On fathers: Observations and reflections, ed. S. Cath, A. Glirwitt, and J. Ross. Boston: Little, Brown, pp. 175-187.

* Tyson, P. (1986a). Female psychological development. Ann. Psychoanal., 14:357-373.

* Tyson, P. (1986b). Male gender identity: Early developmental roots. Psychoanal. Rev., 73:405-425.

* Tyson, P. (1988). Psychic structure formation: The complementary roles of affects, drives, object relations, and conflict. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 36 (Suppl.):73-98.

* Tyson, P. (1989a). Two approaches to infant research: A review and integration. In: The significance of infant observational research for clinical work with children, adolescents and adults, ed. S. Dowling and A. Rothstein. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press, pp. 3-21.

* Tyson, P. (1989b). Infantile sexuality, gender identity, and obstacles to oedipal progression. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 37:1051-1069.

* Tyson, P. (in press). The adolescent process and adult treatment. The significance of child and adolescent analysis for clinical work with adults, ed. S. Dowling and A. Rothstein. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Tyson, P., and Tyson, R. L. (1984). Narcissism and superego development. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 32:75-98.

* Tyson, R. L. (1983). Some narcissistic consequences of object loss: A developmental view. Psychoanal. Q., 52:205-224.

* Tyson, R. L. (1986). The roots of psychopathology and our theories of development. Amer. Acad. Child Psychot., 25:12-22.

* Tyson, R. L. (1989). Psychological conflict in childhood: A developmental view. Paper presented at the Seminar for Clinicians, American Psychoanalytic Association, New York.

* Tyson, R. L. (in preparation). The psychoanalysts of the relatency child.

* Van Leeuwen, K. (1966). Pregnancy envy in the male. Int. J. Psychoanal., 47:319-324.

* Vigotsky, L. S. (1934). Thought and language. New York: MIT Press, 1962.

* Waclder, R. (1930). The principle of multiple function: Observations on overdetermination. In: Psychoanalysis: Observation, theory, application, ed. S. A. Guttman. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1976, pp. 68-83.

* Waelder, R. (1932). The psychoanalytic theory of play. In: Psychoanalysts: Observation, theory, application, ed. S. A. Guttman. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1976, pp. 84-100.

* Waelder, R. (1936). The problems of the genesis of psychic conflict in earlier infancy. In: Psychoanalysis: Observation, theory, application, ed. S. A. Guttman. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1976, pp. 121-188.

* Walleretein, J. S., and Kelly, J. B. (1980). Sunning the breakup. New York: Basic Books.

* Wallerstein, J. S., and Blakeslee, S. (1989). Second chances. New York: Ticknor and Fields.

* Wallerstein, R. S. (1981). The bipolar self: Discussion of alternate perspectives. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 29:377-394.

* Wallerstein, R. S. (1983). Defenses, defense mechanisms, and the structure of the mind. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 31:201-225.

* Wallerstein, R. S. (1988). One psychoanalysis or many? Int. J. Psychoanal., 69:5-22.

* Weil, A. P. (1970). The basic core. Psychoanal. Study Child, 25:442-460.

* Weil, A. P. (1976). The first year: Metapsychological inferences of infant observation. In: The process of child development, ed. P. Neubauer. New York: Aronson, pp. 246-265.

* Weil, A. P. (1978). Maturational variations and genetic-dynamic issues. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 26:461-491.

* Weinshel, E. M. (1970). Some psychoanalytic considerations on moods. Int. J. Psychoanal., 51:313-320.

* Weissman, P. (1954). Ego and superego in obsessional character and neurosis. Psychoanal. Q., 23:529-543.

* Werner, H., and Kaplan, B. (1963). Symbol formation. New York: Wiley.

* Widzer, M. E. (1977). The comic-book superhero: A study of the family romance fantasy. Psychoanal. Study Child, 32:565-604.

* Williams, M. (1972). Problems of technique during latency. Psychoanal. Study Child, 27:598-617.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1949). The ordinary devoted mother. In: Boundary and space, ed. M. Davis and D. Wallbridge. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1981, pp. 125-130.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1952). Anxiety associated with insecurity. In: Collected papers. New York: Basic Books, 1958, pp. 97-100.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1953). Transitional objects and transitional phenomena. In: Playing and reality. New York: Basic Books, 1971, pp. 1-25.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1956). Primary maternal preoccupation. In: Collected papers. New York: Basic Books, 1958, pp. 300-305.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1959). The fate of the transitional object. In: Psychoanalytic explorations, ed. C. Winnicott, R, Shepherd, and M. Davis. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1989. pp. 53-58.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1960). Ego distortion in terms of true and false self. In: The maturation processes and the facilitating environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965, pp. 140-152.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1962a). Ego integration in child development. In: The maturational processes and the facilitating environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965, pp. 56-63.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1962b). The theory of the parent-infant relationship. In: The maturational processes and the facilitating environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965, pp. 37-55.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1965). The maturational processes and the facilitating environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Winnicott. D. W. (1967). Mirror-role of mother and family in child development. In: Playing and reality. New York: Basic Books, 1971, pp. 111-118.

* Winnicott, D. W. (1971). Playing and reality. New York: Basic Books.

* Wolf, E. S. (1988). Case discussion and position statement. Psychoanal. Inq., 8:546-551.

* Wolff, P. H. (1959). Observations on newborn infants. Psychosom. Med., 21:110-118.

* Wolff, P. H. (1960). The developmental psychologies of Jean Piaget and psychoanalysis Psychological Issues, Monograph 5. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Wolff, P. H. (1966). The causes, controls, and organization of behavior in the neonate. Psychological Issues, Monograph 17. New York: Int. Univ. Press.

* Wolff, P. H. (1981). Normal variation in human maturation. In: Maturation and development, ed. K. J. Connolly and H. F. R. Prechtl. London: Heinemann, pp. 1-18.

* Yakovlev, P. L., and Lecours, A. P. (1967). The myelogenetic cycles of regional maturation of the brain. In: Regional development of the brain in early life, ed. A. Minkowski. Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 3-70.

* Yasmajian, R. V. (1966). The testicles and body-image formation in transvestitism. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 14:304-312.

* Yasmajian, R. V. (1967). The influence of testicular sensory stimuli on the dream. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 15:83-98.

* Yogman, M. W. (1982). Observations on the father-infant relationship. In: Father and child, ed. S. H. Cath, A. Gurwitt, and J. M. Ross. Boston: Little, Brown, pp. 101-122.

* Yorke, C. (1971). Some suggestions for a critique of Kleinian psychology. Psychoanal. Study Child, 26:129-155.

* Yorke, C., and Wiseberg, S. (1976). A developmental view of anxiety. Psychoanal. Study Child, 31:107-135.

* Zetzel, E. R. (1965). A developmental model and the theory of therapy. In: The capacity for emotional growth. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1970, pp. 246-269.

1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24